Frenums and the Frenectomy Procedure
A frenum is a small piece of tissue that connects different parts of your mouth. There are two types of frenums: the lingual frenum and the labial frenum. The lingual frenum is the thin strip that connects your tongue to the bottom of your mouth and the labial frenum, which connects your upper lip to your gums.
Sometimes these frenums can cause problems, especially if they are too long, too short, or irregular in some way. One of the most common problems caused by a frenum is something called “tongue-tie,” or medically speaking, ankyloglossia. Individuals with tongue-tie often find it tricky to say certain words clearly. Conversely, if your labial frenum is too long, it might create a gap between your front teeth and/or result in the development of functional issues. Fortunately, there is a straightforward solution to this issue called a frenectomy. This is a simple procedure where the doctor removes the part of the frenum that is causing the issue. This can be done using either a scalpel or a laser. Frenectomy is safe for people of all ages and can have a tremendous impact on improving your oral functionality and overall quality of life.
Frenectomy for Infants
When babies are born, their lingual frenum usually separates naturally; however, sometimes it does not, which may lead to the development of tongue-tie. Although the underlying reason that tongue-tie occurs is not known, there are indications of a genetic link and the condition is more prevalent among boys.
If you are a parent whose child may need a frenectomy, it is normal to feel a bit nervous at the prospect of your child having surgery. Fortunately, a frenectomy is quick and usually pain-free. The procedure will begin with your provider starts swaddling your baby then gently lifting their tongue. Next, they will make a tiny cut to free the frenum and checks to make sure it looks good. As soon as the procedure is complete, your baby can resume nursing. Many moms notice that their baby can latch on much better immediately after the surgery is performed.
Aftercare Following a Frenectomy
Be sure to diligently follow your post-procedure care instructions following your frenectomy in order to lessen your chances of having complications. You may have some soreness in the treated area, but over-the-counter pain medications can help in alleviating this discomfort. Applying a cold compress to the outer lip will also be helpful in reducing swelling and discomfort. It is also important that you follow good oral hygiene habits following your frenectomy, making sure to brush your teeth regularly and adhering to your periodontist's specific aftercare recommendations, which may include saltwater rinses to keep the area clean.
You will also need to follow a soft diet after the procedure, as easy-to-chew foods are less likely to irritate the surgical site. By maintaining a modified diet, following aftercare guidelines, and attending scheduled follow-up appointments, you will significantly improve your chances for a smooth and swift recovery.